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Few examples of basic Prolog Programming Assignments.

Prolog Programming assignment to codify Article I of the constitution of the United States of America

Assignment 2 – Tutorial Section 1 – Problem Statement:

• Write a Prolog program for codifying Article I : Sections 1 to 4 of the Constitution of the U.S.
  • Your program should be able to handle queries of the following kind:
    • How are taxes apportioned to states?
    • When can the Vice President vote?
    • What are the conditions for a Journal entry?
  • Formulate atleast five more queries that your program should be able to handle.
    • Variations in parameters/arguments will not be counted as different queries.

Writing the Algorithm of the few sections of the constitution of the united states to check the eligibility of the candidate for voting.

These is an example to show the working of Prolog programming Language associated with artificial Intelligence. So It is not necessary that this example need to be constitutionally correct it is just a mere illustration for codifying the constitution  of the U.S.

The following code needs to be coded in PROLOG.

The algorithm has already been framed step by step and only needs to be implemented in the syntax of PROLOG. We are trying to codify certain sections of the Constitution of United States of America.

1.) Eligibility for representative

Algo:
Print : Enter age, duration of citizenship, state in which u reside and the state for which u want to contest elections.
User enters input age.
User enters duration of citizenship
User enters state in which he resides(String input1) and state for which he’s contesting elections(String input2)
If age entered>21 AND
If duration of citizenship>=7
AND String input1 EQUALS String input2,
print” Eligible”
else
print(” not eligible”)

2.) Eligibility to vote for the House of Representatives

Algo:
Print (Enter if you are a citizenship of US and enter if you are given the right to vote for law makers in the state’s larger legislative council)
User enters Boolean input1 and Boolean input2.
If both input1 and input2 are true, print (“Eligible”)
else print (“Not eligible”)

3.) Whether a separate election is needed

Algo:
Ask for Boolean input1: Print (” Representative’s death?”)
if input1=true
print (” allowed”)
else if input1=false
ask for Boolean input2 :Print (“Resignation?)
if input2=true
print(“allowed”)
else if input2=false
ask for Boolean input3: Print(“Removal from office?”)
if input3=true
print(“allowed”)
else print (“Not allowed”)
(This is a nested if else usage)

4.) Necessity of a president protempore

ask user to Enter Boolean input1.
Print (“Absence of Vice-president”)?
if boolean input1=true
print (“necessity”)
else
ask user to enter Boolean input2
Print(“Is vice president acting as president?)
if Boolean input2=true
print(“necessity”)
else
print (“Not needed”)

Prolog Code for the above algo: